ji i DECLASSIFIED Authority n dz In 3 Tha sagratary Thraugh sis wram 18R E Quakes akjgat Rapuklia at Ghian Iaterext in asleat nargy aa apanz intalligaaggrzagarta iu ieatg that tha Eagakliz a China i stu yiag fa sikility af fugaza nuelesr wangaas aggarunEIy in 312% its gins ta canszruat a auelssr yawn plant by zgyamigyz This page tha groa aets it gash a yra3 et The kmpuhlie a h$nn a sigaatary at aha Huglaa than nk Trusty raeagaiges that it is at yalttiaaily graatiexl ta laanea a aariwun wuagans gtagaam at the prunang tima x any avaat Taiwan aaw nan h $e tha rassur $$ at tau Esailitiaa ta pra naa waagana In 1% alik iy ta ha nhla ta ytaenxe unsafegaar adw uraniam ua raluga aquipmant at sang yaars ta gang awavar failawing tha tirat unaliar gxglegian by thu Chinusa cammuaiatn in atahe 1964 Prsaidant Chiang_rn utt 1y ar ate a st y at tha feasi ility at naclaax avulagmaat this stu y hat bgaa aa uata ia eaajiaatian with ginas t9 eaastruet a naglgax pewar statiaa in faiws Ratatar nag relatad at that plant whal be ma a akuiiabl wi k 1 2 safagaar a agaiaat utiliw natian far ailitary yutpases The gavu hw at a9 etrs ta harm in miu situaciaa sma saga yaart hanna when at gxaagla af erta t9 haiz tha prwliferntien af'nuelanr clout 1 hunt-t m- mm 3363mm magma 33mm Wit and classi esth magma 11- wsapans-had 311 d and aavaral athex Asian pawats had sequire sueh arms The Rgpa lie af China vaul then want ta he in a gesitiaa ta evulap similar weapans in as shar a as passible Th3 g varnmant thara axa may attemgt to axpand its nuclear reaearah including gerhaps smailwsaala waapunsmresaarch 33 ta hawa a aunlaar pewar gragram adagzakla ta 3 centingeat wtiitary use FQREIQR DS 2 Authority I A start on Macias Rasaarch The Rapublie a China has aartia eat a nuelaar rasaarzh program sinea 1955 An Atams far Peaea Agreamant canclu e that year with aha nita States providad 3 ans megawat apeawye l raactur eslgnad by Gameral Elaatria and eanatruetad near Taipei at aha Institute sf Haciear Raseareh within Rational Taing Kua university Th anncunead purpase sf thia Institute was to provide opyartunitias far researeh and stu y an ta pxameta the at atamie anerhy for I 1 i the acanamia evalapmant cf Taiwan 0n ctaba 1965 a trilataral aggaement 33mm inta fatae wheraby the Republie 9f China agrea with tha 3 turn avwr i ta tha Interaatianal Atamic Energy ngn y te gdnsi riwy at applyingssa eguardf whieh wanl insata that equipmant a the Institutg waald be usa fer peacaful purpasea aaly gcl ar yawur an arLY Praage The Chinasa tnistry at Eesnamic affairs an tha Taiwan iner Cemgany Whieh aparatea undar the $5313 a the Ministgy hava bean in raasing1y interested in the of a aaclear pownr giant Elentria gawar requirementa hawa inareased at a rate at 14 1'paresat annually aver tha p33 twelve years an even a with campletian @f the yawn grajecta new schedulad at undat way aha suggly will again be insufficient utter 1968 It in argua that alnhaugh a aaclaat g WEr plant vaul Inquita highar initial than a tharmal er hydra plant tha pawarwnnit genaratian gust Taiwan would be lava than hydra pawar mareaver recavarabie @931 aposits will he ayletad within abau thirty years in ad ition ta canai aratiaas tha weal axpaet tn banetit pali ticaily ram the early devulepaant a a auclear pawar plant particularly if this anald he aeeamplished ahead af aha Chinaa i 1 Eur these raasans the Taiwan awer Cbmgany is aw actively ylanning a nuclear pawar plant in sagtamber Campany residant began preliminary i aegotiatian with the 153D at a legu a $33 milliaa as the farnign exehaage emeaent af 3 $50 million 'pmsgurized water renetw 139 ha least in Snatharn Taiwan anardiag t9 bath Chan lad E Y aa Sagtetafy Ganaral of the Cammissiaa fer Intarnatianal Eeanamie Bavelepmant CKECE aha was intarastad 1n the prnjact nn a aanaulting engtnearing firm has been hira to make a spacifia study An Ameriean scientist wha visite the Chiaasa Atemia Enargy auncil in Taiwan during the spring 9f 1965'was tald by Chinasu eeiantists that thay expactad to hava thair first pawat reattar by 1972 an that they waula add a similar reactar every twa years thereaftar far an in efinita period Tha Chinasa r gartad1y alt hat Taiwan mighe avantually aquira its own fuel rapraeeasing plant and that training elasses should he initiated at saga ta previde a fund at knawladge in this fiald agent m magma Auth 7 u DE i otity aha fitwg i gaa -P mhwi$ nsglaat axglagiaa mgpa satly aama 3a a ta Fragi ant Ehigng Xaiwa gk Shartiy Ehiang agpaiatg as a a argk 3mg avalygw man a axai T a g a awa ax af tha hinaa Axgaia Eatrgy caami 3i$n$ whan $85 Iagis ta aha thisug aiag r ets aha argaw tia at z a aag Shun Institaxa at ta kg k a aa g 1 a g ravarta ly ta iawastigata t a faxaihizity aa a am avuiaymgat iaadiug t thg maa aatara 9f an laar waggans ta Eka iastituta is sai 9 ha agri e i t thraa aaetlans a ezaxt aagiaa tiagg gigatrnaian and aissilaa 1 aag aafanaa Kiniater Skiaag gsag $hih hiah rea aat a tha aga amia iai a an athara xgg rtg ly aza ska 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ganaramiaa xwgarta in igaia that a $8 at pcx aga a gas Earaa tana et 1 aw fav ta g Ia nag Kama w gl saply muwz Mmiwam stm ita a iasxibility at mznafa taring nuniaar'wgagaas spgeaz a ha i gwra ga at Eata yaaxx tata tag fatareg hithaagh thsta art a f g a zata c iaasg sainatiaza with a kigh ggrua sf in gas a alaar is aaiikaly ta hawn fagilitias tn a nxe aax amagaa a th anaafagaax a araagam ta sagyirt vwa a takaa waagaas g agxaaj ta h a iss Anthems W FBREIGK 913333 3 Katieaaltat affieials ara aware thug any analaar reactor aampamantw at fuel thay are abla ta obtain far nu laar pawn yuxpassa wul be glaea nae strict IAEA aantrels aimilnr ta thaa ayplia ta its praa at raaetar ta pram vent diatrsian Ea military In ad iticm tha agu lia at china in the 411 af 1963 igna aha Kualaar Test aa Treaty Altheugh a small naelaar waapcns resaarah pragram he enzria 9am eavartly'in aha Ia aratarg na naclaar test anagram eaul ha undartakaa withau th garly knawie ge 9f at lgast the nitnd 3tates Bevalapmant at a alivary aystam w u1d alum gaze tamaasa prahlams What the gavarnment appaara ha ha thinkiag 3f is passibility changaa in tha intarnatienal anana whiah might make bath fa ai la and asixah1a a nuclaat waagaux pragram a its awa axampia aha ff tt ta halt aha ptalifarntian af angina waapaas shauld fail mad sevaral ether Asian pawara ahu l anguiru such wwapana tha Republic 3 Ghiaa wenl wag ta be in a pasitioa ta e elap a nuelanr capability in as shaft 3 tima as paasibla wiah this in Mina Praai ant Chiang may try an hnva a nunl ar pewar program whiah is man a aptabia ta ha pru uctian at plutaniun far waapaas sgcasr e yakgxa $13533 This document is from the holdings of The National Security Archive Suite 701 Gelman Library The George Washington University 2130 H Street NW Washington D C 20037 Phone 202 994-7000 Fax 202 994-7005 nsarchiv@gwu edu
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