fr ornOBHOECOmw BEC C r KMCcMH epOM CiliA 16 HHBapH 1989 r ilpMHHn r KMccM epa B Haqane no ero rrpocb6e 6ece r KMccMH ep Bymy M nID HM SaHBMn 0 CBoeM 6nMsocTM K HOBOMY npesM eHTY CiliA oKp eHMe B HacTo ee BpeMH CKasan OH B 3TOM oKp eHMM C yqac­ TMeM Byrna BeMKepa CaHYHY M COCTaBnHID M CKOYKPo a M eT nepcneKTMB cOBeTcKo-aMepMKaHCKMX oTHomeHMM s aBaeMaH on rrpo eMOHCTpMpOBaTb HOBoe illTaToB C COBeTCKMM COIDSOM nOBOpaqMBaTbCH K HaM60nee B He BepID CKasan H 06 aH eneycTaHOBKa c eCTBeHHHM rrpe e r KMccMH ep n HHX Heo6xo MO 3Toro Bcero MS CTOpOH B 3TOM CBHSM Ba BocrrpMHHTb TaK M meHMM CCCP Tpe6yroT M eM HaM60nee 06p eHMH B Cillero MH 60eronOBOK MnM MepaMH eno cne anMCTOB BOnpOCaM B Ha e OCTb OTHorneHMM nOCT­ PYKOBO TeneM onrOBpeMeHH@X rrpo e M Tepecax CiliA K ­ rrpOBO T nepcneR pas­ co6CTBeHHoro BHeillHenOnMTMqeCKOrO Kypca M rOTO­ M PyKoBo TenM Bce peillMTenbHee npMXO aH a HHCTpaqHH COOTBeTCTBYID e onrOBpeMeHHHe M@ nonMT eCKMM B HaCTo ee BpeMH MHBeHTapMSaqHID MHTepeCOB CllA Ha pa6aT BaeT MnOCO MID ro a COe MHeHH@X co ep aTenbHHM KOHTaKTaX BHCillMX OTHomeHMH MorYT CTpOMTbCH TonbKO Ha OM o6c eHMe aKTMBHoe KaqeCTBO B OTHOmeHMHX BYX rocy apcTB poeHHMX TonbKO Ha Henocpe cTBeHHoe SaKnIDqaeTCH B TOM qTO qepes qeTHpe ByrneM BSaMMOOTHOmeHMM ero C COBeTCKOM npM MnManb e CTOpO MHTepec K nonMT eCKOM CTopOHe ypOBHH He OBepMH O - rOBopMn Ha BHcmeM ypOBHe O MX KaK CiliA BsaMMOOTHO­ saHMMaTbCH r KMccM ep rrO CqeTa­ - 3To paCCMaTpMBaTbCH npe e 2 Bcero nO MTKQeCKMe BOrrpOC OT KOTOpHX 3aBMCMT M CO ep aHMe M rrpOqHOCTb nOC e KX OTHorneHMM ITo MHeHMID r KMccM epa Te MHHqMaTMBH M npe o eHMH KOTop e e B CKa3a Ha cerO HillHMM eHb e B cnyqae MX CTorrpoqeHTHoro oc eCTB eHMH KOCHyTCH Mrnb BHeillHeM CTOPO COBeTCKO-aMepMKaHCKMX OTHorneHHM M He 3aTpOHYT MX no c eCTBY Bonpoc 3aKnIDqaeTCH MMeHHO B TOM qTo6H nO-HaCTOH eMY B3HTbCH 3a nO MTKQeCKOe c eCTBO OTHO­ rneHMM STy MHC b r KMccM ep no XO 6ece nO qepKMBafl HeO ORpaTID B CIlIA M eT B HaCTo ee BpeMH rrpo o r KMccM ep OtieHb cepbe3HM MCKYCCMH 0 nO MTKQeCKMX OTHorneHMHX Me CCCP M CilIA B nepcneKTMBe BH YXO Te M3 AtiJraHHCTaHa CKa3afl OH HO OCTaIOTCH yrMe KOHtiJ MKTH - HarrpHMep B AHro e M M B HMKaparya e B CaMOM AtiJraHMCTaHe KOH MKT noc e Barnero yxo a 6y eT rrpo o aTbCH Ho M 6y ee EBpOITH To e HeceT B ce6e nOTeHqMafl Heonpe e eH­ HOCTM Ec M pe3KO M3MeHMTb paCCTaHOBKy BoeHHHX CM Ha KOHTMHeHTe Mo eT C O TbCH OqeHb He rrpOCTM CMTya qHH I K Byrn KaK rrpe3M­ eHT 6 6 rOTOB pa60TaTb H 06eCneqeHMeM YC OBMM B KOTOpHX 6 a 6 B03MO Ha nO MTKQeCKM 3 BOnIDqMH HO He onYCKaflCH 6 nO M­ TMqeCKMM B3p B Pa3BMBM 3TY TeMY r KMccM ep rOBopM 0 TOM qTO eC M B 6y eM B EBpone npOM30M eT HetiTO Heo aHHoe qTO nOB eK O 6 B TOM M M HHOM tiJopMe aKTMBHoe COBeTCKoe yqacTMe - oco6eHHO noc e Toro KaK 6 M 6 COKpa e o6 e Boop eHMH YHHtl TO e H ep e CHHT 06pa3 CCCP KaK Bpara - He B pr Mor M 6 noqyBcTBoBaTb ce6H IO bMH KOTOpHX aMepMK npe aflM OT pOCTa HaqMOHaflM3Ma B o6emc qaCTHX repMaHMM B 6 IDKaMillMe nHTb eT 6y eT oxo HaM aMe­ pMKaHqaM HO qepe3 nHTb eCHT eT - BaM CTpa BOCTOqHOM EBpOITH BCTyrrBlOT cei1tIac B oco6YlO 3BO qHIO B MTore EBpona Mo eT CrryCTH 3 KaKOe-TO Bpewr CHOBa CTaTb B3pbIBoonacHoi1 11 eCJIl1 3TO np01130i1 n eT 98 npo eHToB aMepl1K eB CK qTO COBeTCKl1i1 CoID3 C caMoro Haqa­ JIa Bce 3TO 11 3aMhIITIJIRJI HeB03MO 0 OCTaHOBl1Tb l1CTOpKID CJMMl1POBaJI r HHCCl1H ep 3TY qaCTb CBOl1X paCCYJK Il eHl1i1 HO M01KHO OCTaHOBl1Tb ee B3pbIBhI nOBbICl1Tb Bceoo oe30naCHOCTb e e n o HacTyrrJIeHl1R B3PbIBOB OOCYJK Il aTb B03Hl1­ K8 lOI$1e nOJIl1T eCKl1e npoOJIeMbl '1 • B AepraHl1CTaHe Mbl XOTl1M Bamero yxo n a HO He XOTl1M C03 n aBaTb npOOJIeM R Barnei1 oe30naCHOCTl1 l1JIl1 KaKl1e-TO TPY OCTl1 BaM M@ np113HaeM TaM HaJI l1e y Barnei1 CTpaHbI 3aKOHHbIX l1HTepeCOB Oe30naCHOCTl1 Ho y Hac TaKoe e nOJIO eHl1e 11 TaKl1e e 3aKOHH@e l1HTepeCbI oe30naCHOCTl1 B Hl1Kaparya Ha n o nepe­ XO Tb K OOC eHl1ID nOJIl1T eCKl1X npOOJIeM qTO-TO B pe3YJIbTaTe MO­ eT BOi1Tl1 B Oepl1 aJIbHhle COrJIarneHl1R qTO-TO CTaTb npeWJeTOM B3al1MO­ nOHl1MaHl1i1 r Cql1TaeM cBoei1 npOOJIeMoi1 TO npo n o aJI r HHCCl1H ep qTO y Coe HeHHbIX illTaToB HeT Tpa l1 BHeillHei1 nOJIl1Tl1Kl1 KOTOpaR n ei1cTBl1­ TeJIbHO OCHOBbIBaJIaCb ObI Ha OC03HaHHOM H OHaJIbHOM l1HTepece BMeCTO 3Toro MbI mapaxaeMcR no n BJIl1RHl1eM 3M0ql1i1 11 l1 n eOJIOrl1qeCKl1X npe n noq­ TeHl1i1 B CCCP KaK R B CBOR npOOJIeMa BbI Hl1Kor n a He Hrn JIl1 B paBHOBeCl1l1 C coce ll RMl1 OO OHl1 COBeprnaJIl1 BTOp eHl1R B POCCl1ID JI1100 POCCl1R ooeCne l1BaJIa oe30naCHOCTb paCillMpeHl1eM cBoei1 Teppl1TOpMl1 TIo HamMM npe n CTaBJIeHl1RM CKa3aJI r HHcc ep CiliA 11 CCCP npe n ­ CTOl1T HaytmTbcR ilrnTb B paBHOBeCl1l1 p'pyr C n pyrOM HaM He IThITaTbCR peepopMHPOBaTb Bac BaM - COrJIaCl1TbCR ilrnTb B YCJIOBl1RX OTHOCl1TeJIbHoi1 a He aOCOJIIDTHoi1 Oe30naCHOCTM B He Bepro B HaJI l1e y Bac KaKl1X-TO nJIaHOB MMpOBOi1 peBOJIID l1l1 n a 11 B03M01KHOCTei1 TaKl1X y COBeTCKoro Coro3a HeT 4 BSaMMHOe CTOnKHOBeHMe HM CCCP HM CiliA He HYMHO ro60M BsaMM­ M KOH nMKT em ocna6Mn 6@ 06e CTOPO M He yCMnMn 6 HM o MS HMX OKaSMCR 6@ Ha nonbsy TonbKO TpeTbMM cTpaHaM KOTOp e M 6es Toro 6 CTPO pasBMBaIOTCR MoI SaRBMn r HMccM ep M CqMTaeM qTO J nR yCTaHoBneHMR cepbesHoro STO no n p06Ho 06cy n MnM B oKpYJKeHMM 1 K Bynra paBHoBecMR HYJKeH IJ MMor KaKaR-TO opMa 06CYJK J eHMR c06cTBeHHo nonMT eCKMX OTHomeHMM Tor n a M OCTanb e BOrrpOC@ - TaKMe KaK paso­ pYJKeHMe MnM SKOHOMWieCKMe OTHomeHMR - noi1 rryT ropas n o 6@cTpee PaSBMBaR B OTBeT Ha BOrrpOC M n eID co n ep aHMR nonMT eCKoro IJ Ma­ nora r HMcc ep B nOCTaHOBO OM nnaHe rOBopMn 0 BOSMO OCTM OT n enMTb B npo ecce n MMora BOrrpOC@ BMTb KOTOpYID HeBOSMO O TaTbCR COBMeCTMTb nOnMT eCKOM SBOnID M OCTaHO­ OT BOrrpOCOB c06cTBeHHo 6esonacHocTM nOTI@­ rrpo n o eHMe nonMT eCKOM SBOnIDQHM C coxpaHeHMeM cTaTyc-KBo B 06nacTM 6esonacHocTM He rrpenRTcTByR npM STOM eCTeCT­ BeHHOMY XO n Y nonMT eCKOM SBOnroqMM HO M He BOs6YJK J aR ee MCKyCCT­ BeHHO M He npe n rrpMHMMaR yCMnMM no ee no n aBneHHID ITPM nOHMMaHMM rrpM STOM saKO MHTepeCOB 6esonaCHOCTM K OM MS CTOpOH ITPMXO n R aR aAMMHHCTp MR CiliA 6@na 6@ rOTOBa 06CYJK J aTb B KOH M n eH MMbHOM nopR n ­ Ke STM Bonpoc@ Ee npe n CTaBMTeneM Mor 6@ 6@Tb CKOYKPO r HMccMH ep co BceM orrpe n eneHHOCTbID B@CKaSMCR npOTMB nOnHoro B@Bo n a BOMCK CiliA MS 3ana IJ HOM EBpOTI@ HYJKHa rapaHTMR npOTMB aBaHTID­ pMSMa CaMMX eBponeM eB B cnJqae nOnHoro BHBo n a HamMX BoopYJKeHHHX CMn MS EBpOTI@ HaM rrpM He06xo IJ MMOCTM nonMT eCKM 6y n eT TpY IJ Hee Bep­ HYTb MX Ty n a qeM COBeTCKOMY COIDSY OTBeqaR Ha Bonpoc Ha KaKMX HarrpaBneHMRX CqMTM 6@ BOSMO cepbeSHoe rrpo n BM eHMe r HMccM ep CKaSM qTO no ero MHeHHID MO O o n aTb rrO IJ TBep eHMR HMCTpa M npMHqHnMMbHOM rrpMBep eHHOCTM HOBOM M IJ ee npeeMCTBeHHOCTM Kypca B OTHomeHMRX C CCCP 5 HaqaTOrO rrpe3M eHTOM P PeMraHOM 3aHBneHMe 06 3TOM B 06 eM opMe 6y eT rrO-BM MOMY co ep aTbcH B peqM Byma rrpM BCTyrrneHMM B on OCTb PaBHo KaK M 06 ee YKa3aHMe Ha B03MO OCTM COTpY H e­ CTBa B c pe 3KonorMM 0 qeM BHOBb M36paHHHM rrpe3M eHT rOBopMn paHee M B 06nacTM 3arrpe eHMH XM eCKMX Boop eHMM B TO e BpeMH OTMeTMn r KMcc ep rrpMXO eMY rrpe3M eHTY rroHa 06MTCH HeKOTOpOe BpeMH nH TOrO qT06@ T aTenbHO pa306paTbCH B M X CeMqaC B CiliA CKYCCMHX rro BOeHHO-CTpaTer eCKMM BOrrpOCaM OTqaCTM 3TM CKYCCMM CBH3aHH C He06xo MOCTbID pearKpOBaTb Ha 6ID ­ eTHYID cMTya MID Ho OTqaCTM M C HeOrrpe eneHHOCTbID C eCTBYID eM B C06CTBeHHO CTpaTer eCKOM c epe M KaCaID eMCH HarrpMMep TOrO KaK CiliA Cne eT OTBeqaTb Ha paKeT@ CC-24 M CC-25 XOTMM M@ pa306paTbCH CKa3all r KMCcMH ep M BO B3aMMOCBH3HX B3aMM03aBMCMMOCTHX Me CTpaTer eCKMMM M 06 HWMH BOOp eHMHMM 3rOT aHallM3 Il JIH CilIA OC06eHHO CnOJKeH rrOCKOnbKY MhI He M3yqallM paHb­ me 06@QH@e Boop eHMH CTonb e T aTenbHO M BceCTopOHHe KaK enallM 3TO B OTHomeHMM Boop eHHM CTpaTer eCKHX OIT@T CBM eTenbcTByeT KpOMe Toro MCTop eCKMM qTO B OTnaqMe OT CTpaTer eCKOM C P@ B 06naCTM 06 Boop eHMM MX paBeHCTBO He rapaHTKpyeT rrpOTMB BOM­ H@ BburM rrpMMep@ Kor a BOMH@ HaqID1allM M 8 JKe B rp@BallM Te KTO MMen MeHbme 0PY HH To eCTb B aHHOM 06nacTM HYmHO yqMT@BaTb ropa3­ o 60nbmee qMCnO rrapaMeTpOB qeM B cTpaTer ecKoM r KMccM ep rro 06Ho MHTepeCOBallCH XO OM rrepecTpoMKM ee rrpaK­ T eCKMMM pe3ynbTaTaMM M TPY OCTRMH peaK eM Ha Hee pa3n cnoeB HaceneHHH rrepcrreKTMBaMM pe opM@ eHo06pa30BaHMH neM HaKOrrMBIDMXCH B 06nacTM Me a OHallbHMX OTHomeHHM tJ # RHBapll 1989 rOlla pemeHMH rrp06­